Making a lasting impression

We are always told that first impressions count and that this is never more important than at an interview. However, it was a strange role reversal when David Salisbury turned up for his interview at Burghley Park Golf Club, in Stamford, 30 years ago.
David was dressed immaculately and looking every inch the prospective new Head Greenkeeper of the club. It was when he took a look at the golf course that his first impressions were not what he expected.
“When I drove through the gate my first thought was that some sheep had escaped from a neighbouring field and were roaming across the course. The course was full of them,” recalled David, not knowing that at that time, as part of the Burghley Estate, the golf course was used to graze sheep, and the shepherd lived in a lodge on the edge of the golf course.
Having first been interviewed by Club Chairman, Jimmy James, father of Mark, David then faced Secretary, Howard Mulligan, who concluded the meeting by taking him out onto the golf course itself.
“We walked to the 7th green, almost in a straight line from the clubhouse and Howard then turned and said ‘There you are, David. That’s Burghley Park Golf Club.’I asked him if it was the front or back nine and he said it was the whole course,” said David, who was at Burton Golf Club, in Derbyshire, at the time.
An aerial photograph, hanging in the clubhouse and taken in 1969, but showing a golf course not much different from the one David encountered 11 years later, confirms his memory. Other than a single copse of trees around the 3rd, 4th and 5th holes, the picture shows a triangular area containing 18 holes, no bunkers or any real discernible features whatsoever.
However, three things encouraged David to feel positively about Burghley Park.
“One. Jimmy James said he wanted me to play golf over the course and even expected me to become a member of the club, which was totally different to what I’d been used to. Two. Walking to the 7th I had my head down looking at the grasses, which, perhaps because of the sheep, were excellent, bents and fescues. Three. My wife fell in love with Stamford as we drove through the town on the way to the interview.”
David was offered, and accepted, the job, and the following 30 years has seen the golf club transformed - although it does have to contend with some unusual turf maintenance issues on an annual basis brought about by being a caravan park during the Burghley Horse Trials.
The first significant step forward for the club was the permanent removal of the sheep, which finally happened in the mid 80s.
“The arrangement was that when we had a major competition the shepherd would take the sheep off the course, and remove the electric fencing a couple of days beforehand, but as we had a good relationship I gradually persuaded him to take them off earlier and earlier until it got to a week before. At this point he accused me of wanting rid of the sheep for good. Which was true.
“As it turned out in the mid 80s Burghley had a major shake-up in its farming side and decided no longer to keep sheep or cattle.”
That opened the door to course developments although a degree of subterfuge was involved in the introduction of the club’s first bunkers.
“While the Horse Trials were on, and without discussing it with anyone, I decided to build a practice bunker on the putting green. The following Tuesday the Green Chairman called me and asked what we’d been up to and I told him. Half an hour later we were both standing beside it and he agreed that it looked good.
“I asked him if he thought we could do more of them on the golf course now that the sheep had gone and he said he reckoned it would be worth the risk. So we set about putting a bunker on each of the par-3s, moving quickly before Burghley Estate found out.”
They put in six bunkers before they were found out and received a rap on the wrist for doing it without permission. But the die had been cast and the precedent set.”
“They said that if we ever wanted to carry out work we had to tell them and since then whenever we have gone to them for permission to do something it hasn’t been turned down.”
The course now boasts 51 bunkers.
Tree planting was another part of the Burghley Park equation and with this David had an extra pair of hands he’s been using ever since.
Gary Salisbury first worked at the club at the age of 5, when he joined his father for bunker raking duties at the weekend and by 8, in the mid to late 80s, he was on the club’s books earning £5 per week.
“I was paid twice a year, at Christmas and in the summer, so I had money for Christmas presents and for my holidays,” explained Gary, who was recently married.
Among the tasks he did carry out was tree planting and many of the established trees that now define the golf course were whips planted by young Master Salisbury.
The course now has a very established feel with holes well defined by the trees and bunkers and has benefited from the thought and attention to detail that David brought to the job including some ideas that were new to this country at the time.
An avid reader, and collector, of golf books, he studied a book illustrating the top 50 courses in the world of golf and identified that a common denominator was the careful presentation of the green collars to include fringe rough, while most clubs in the UK were giving the same area a quick sweep with a gang mower.
“I was one of the first to use a dedicated triple to prepare these areas rather than a gang mower and the improvement in course presentation it brought was fantastic.”
Another innovation introduced by David was trolley bans around the green, a traffic management tool that assisted in ensuring better quality playing surfaces.
“We employed white plastic stripes which we sunk into the ground indicating where trolleys should go and this removed some of the pressure around the edge of the green.”
As we spoke the club was experiencing problems with the nasty combination of chafer grubs and badgers – the former having arrived in platoons of 200-300 per square metre and the latter having great fun scraping up the turf, often at a rate of 200 square yards a night to enjoy easy meals.
“The chafers like dry conditions, which we also want for the grasses, but we are trying to address the problem by removing the food source for the badgers by using Scotts Merit through the warmer months to eradicate them.”
What marks Burghley Park out as different, however, and offers up issues that would have many greenkeepers tearing out their hair is the Horse Trials which close the golf course for nine days, every year and which can cause some fearful damage to the course. With the course closed every September Burghley members pay a 50 week of the year membership rather than 52.
While they have been lucky with the weather most years 2008 was very much a grim exception and the problems it created were of the substantial nature.
The golf course is used as a car/caravan/mobile home park with many “residents” having maintained the same pitch for many many years.
“Much of the damage traditionally came from children on their BMX bikes, bonfires in the trees and barbecues, but as children have got older they have become more respectful of their surroundings and been more careful – however when they start bringing their own children it will probably go back to where it was before and act like a cycle,” said David.
However, 2008 saw the Horse Trials surrounded by heavy rain, both before and during the event - one of the most prestigious on the equestrian calendar.
“The poor weather meant that many people didn’t arrive until the Friday and the greenkeeping team was pulling motor homes out of the mud to get them on to their pitches. After that it just rained and rained and rained,” recalled David.
When the team arrived to inspect the damage on the Monday morning following the Trials, despite the feeling of foreboding they all inevitably felt, no-one could have prepared them for what they saw.
“Basically the back nine was a non-golfing area – ruts a foot deep and sludge a foot high across the fairways. There were six greenkeepers standing there that Monday morning and we could have all cried.”
At this stage Club Manager, Stephen Last, came into his own and plotted the recovery plan, that was too large for the greenkeeping staff to handle on their own and was going to involve outside contractors.
“The first stage was to get our landlords and the Horse Trial people together to agree that ‘yes’ there was damage,” explained Stephen, as we sat in the committee room with David, Gary and the club’s Vice Captain, Dr Keith Duff, formerly Chief Scientist with English Nature, and who has just authored an R&A book on birdlife.
“That having been agreed we had to get three quotations from contractors for restoration,” explained Stephen.
“Everyone pulled together and we had to think about the situation from a business perspective and we had nine holes open for the members to play within 48 hours while we got on with making progress on the other nine.
“What we tried to do as the honest broker was to mitigate the loss factor and the damage factor. The other thing, which was critical, was from an agronomic perspective we only had a very short window to get work done. As the Horse Trials are close to the end of the season the growing season time behind them is not long.”
“We started on September 1 and the site had been cleared with all the work done by September 24. In that time we had got quotations, opened a nine hole course, checked the specification with the STRI agronomists; selected the turf, managed and settled the initial claims with a third party,” said Stephen, who added that negotiations with the Burghley Estate and the Horse Trials continued after this period but were duly settled.
Ironically having laid the new turf, sourced by David from County Turf, and chosen because of its similarity to the fescue dominated turf that was there originally, they experienced a period of drought.
“It was an Indian Summer and we had to spend many man hours to keep the huge areas of turf alive. Some of them were 200 yards from the nearest watering point although we were lent a Hurdy Gurdy from the Horse Trial people, who were perhaps feeling a little guilty about the damage,” said Gary.
Since ’08 the situation has been looked at and one of the main parking areas has been moved to another area of the golf course to spread the load. The last two Trials have also enjoyed better weather but the prospect of another wet September sends shivers down the spine of the greenkeeping staff.
However you get the idea that David would not want to be anywhere else. First impressions were one thing but David has certainly made a lasting impression at Burghley Park.